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玖波宿(Kuba inn town): the last inn town before entering Yamaguchi prefecture

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Kuba inn town is located in Otake city, and the last inn town of San’yodo/Saigoku Kaido highway in Hiroshima prefecture section(technically).  This time, Otake city historical society(大竹市歴史研究会) has a great website including an old map of Kuba inn town. I am posting this link on the reference section.  Before entering Kuba inn town, there is a stone-paved road in Narukawa area. It was paved in early 1630s. This is one of places you can still see what old San’yodo/Saigoku Kaido used to look like. Note that according to Otake city, the trail after this paved road over the hill is closed.  Entering Kuba inn town.  Today JR San’yo line goes through the tunnel. The San’yodo/Saigoku Kaido route used to go over the tunnel.  Looking at the tunnel, which was built during Meiji era(late 1800s).  Before the tunnel was built, this section was very steep, and it was named as 馬ためし坂(Umatameshizaka: the slope of testing horses). As the name tells us, horses seem to have had...

地御前(Jigozen) - 宮島(Miyajima): parallel world

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As mentioned in previous article, We are stepping a bit away from San’yodo/Saigoku Kaido highway. Since this is still relevant to San’yodo/Saigoku Kaido highway, I will touch this area but I‘m not deep diving. Instead, I am posting links so you guys can deep dive later.  So, from Hatsukaichi inn town, there seems to have had two ways at least in southward: San’yodo/Saigoku Kaido, and Jigozen Sando(地御前参道: Sando means an approach to a sacred places). There was another highway called 津和野街道(Tsuwano Kaido highway) but I am not going to touch this in this article.  When we talk about Jigozen, Jigozen cannot be separated from Itsukushima island. Itsukushima is a Workd Heritage site, where flocks of travelers visit in order to see its floating shrine, Itsukushima shrine. The entire island is also called Miyajima, which means the island of shrine. Today, Miyajima town belongs to Hatsukaichi city. We will tackle why these two shrines are related later.  I saw this sign that points ...

廿日市宿(Hatsukaichi inn town): burned during a civil war

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Hatsukaichi(廿日市) means “the market of the twentieth of the month”. Namely, there used to be a market in the twentieth of every month.  Today, there are very few things that remind us of old good Hatsukaichi inn town. The inn town suffered from a devastating fire during Second Choshu Expedition in 1866. The fire was set by Choshu domain army(Today’s Yamaguchi prefecture), in order to prevent Tokugawa shogunate army from marching westward, or at least slow them down.  We barely see what good old Hatsukaichi inn town used to be.  When I cannot figure out where the inn town began, I usually pick up a starting point at random, by how roads are curving or narrowing down.  Sometimes local guide maps available online has indications and hints.  There are a couple of places on east side of this inn town that can be an indicator of the east side of inn town gate. From Google map and its street views, the road is narrower after this intersection than prior to the intersect...